The Jackson Purchase region of Kentucky is comprised of the eight westernmost counties - Ballard, Calloway, Carlisle, Fulton, Graves, Hickman, Marshall and McCracken. It is bordered on the west by the Mississippi River, on the north by the Ohio River, on the east by the Tennessee River and the state of Tennessee to the south. By Kentuckians it is generally referred to simply as "the Purchase".

Andrew Jackson and Isaac Shelby purchased the land lying west of the Tennessee River from the Chickasaw tribe and opened the area for settlement around 1820. Within the next few years, my grandfather's ancestors came there from Virginia, North Carolina and Tennessee - the Beadles, Clapps, Pryors and Wingos settled in Graves County with the Reeves and Halls in neighboring Ballard County.

Friday, July 21, 2023

Curtis F. Reeves' Missing Children


Confluence of the Ohio & Tennessee Rivers at Paducah, Kentucky

It's been eleven years since I last posted about the lost children of Curtis Reeves so I thought I should probably revisit that family's story. There's really no new information, just a hint of one possible child whose descendant has been a Y-DNA match to the descendants of William Reeves of Wake County, North Carolina and George Reeves of Grayson County, Virginia.

My 2nd great grandfather's brother, Curtis F. Reeves was born on the 24th of January, 1807 in Madison County, Kentucky to George Reeves and Elizabeth Wilkerson. Curtis died in 1845 at the young age of 38. For many years Eliza Bryant who he married in McCracken County, Kentucky in 1841 was believed to be his only wife and their sons Benjamin F., born about 1843 and William H. born a year later were thought to be his only children. A few years ago I became aware of a prior marriage to Delilah Doolin of Butler County which was adjacent to Warren County where his family had moved around 1820.

Although there is no marriage recorded between Curtis F. Reeves and Delilah Doolin, in April of 1833 after the death of her father, Delilah, her mother Nancy and her siblings conveyed a tract of land on the banks of the Green River in Butler County, Kentucky to Jesse Lee. Curtis Reeves signed that deed as the husband of Delilah Doolin which establishes that they had married at some time prior to early 1833. Within the next couple of years following the death of their mother, Curtis along with his younger brothers William H. and Sidney Preston Reeves left Warren County and migrated to the westernmost area of Kentucky where they were recorded in McCracken County by 1840. A biography of his brother William Harrison Reeves states that he left Warren County as a teenager after the death of his mother and lived in the household of an older brother in the Jackson Purchase area.

Throughout the later part of the decade 1830-1840, Curtis is found in various records of McCracken County. In January of 1839 he was appointed to the county court as a Justice of the Peace. The 1840 census of McCracken County shows that Curtis and Delilah had seven children by 1840. The census of that year lists their household as including 2 males 0-5, 1 male 5-9, 1 male 10-15, 1 male 30-39, 2 females 5-9, 1 female 10-15 and 1 female 30-39. Delilah apparently died sometime shortly after that census was recorded in 1840 for in March of 1841, Curtis was remarried to Eliza Bryant in McCracken County.

14 January 1839
Court Order Book A, pg 370
By July of 1840, Curtis resigned his position as a Justice of the Peace. The court order book where it is logged gives no explanation or reason for the resignation. The two sons born during his marriage to Eliza Bryant were born in Kentucky in 1843 and 1844 after which he moved to Mississippi County, Missouri. The Goodspeed's biography of his son William H. states that "owing to the overflow of that year", he became disgusted with the country (Missouri) and returned to his native State. However, he later returned to Missouri where he died in Wayne County in 1845. By 1850 his widow with their two sons had returned to Missouri where she had remarried to an Edward Fleece and was living in Mississippi County as recorded in that census. None of Curtis' children from his marriage to Delilah Doolin are listed in the household and their whereabouts are unknown.

Over the years I have searched the households of other Reeves' family members for these children but have never found any likely candidates, other than a 16 year old George Reeves living in the household of Curtis' brother William Harrison Reeves in 1850. However, since he had another nephew of that name and age, there is no way to determine whether this was one of Curtis' orphans. I continue to search for Curtis' children and hopefully someday I'll have some success.

In the meantime, I have found one possibility in Y-DNA matches. A few years ago I found a male third cousin who was willing to do a Y-DNA test for which I paid so we would have genetic evidence of any family connections. Among those DNA matches is an individual with the surname Davis. I have written to this individual but he appears to now be deceased. Besides having Y-DNA that matches all the members of DNA Group 6A where descendants of this family are found, his earliest known ancestor is recorded as having been born in McCracken County, Kentucky in 1839. To add to the inferential evidence that this could have been one of Curtis' orphans, there are several connections with the Davis family in this area. Delilah Doolin's sister Sarah also married into the Davis family in Kentucky. Although this by no means proves that this Davis DNA match is one of Curtis Reeves' children, so far nothing has been found to rule it out. I'll just keep looking for these children in hopes of eventually finding them.

4 comments:

  1. My name is Mary McIntosh Giebler Camp. I live in Midlothian, VA but grew up in Missouri. I'm searching for the Kentucky continuation of my McIntosh family tree - Joshua McIntosh and his wife Martha Isabell (Patsy) Davis. I noticed your "Davis" finding and thought I'd reach out to you to see if there is a "Davis" link.
    Martha was born in Union County, KY on Aug 9, 1811 to John and Lucy (Baker) Davis Her brother Thomas was born in 1813. Her father died in Union Co. in 1814 and in 1815 Lucy married John Grimes, Jr. Both John and Lucy Grimes died in McCracken County in the 1830s.
    Joshua McIntosh was born in Kentucky in 1810. (Location unknown) Joshua and Martha were married in Paducah, McCracken County in 27 Sept. 1831 and had moved to Franklin County, MO by 1840. This marriage record is the only link I have between Joshua and the Jackson Purchase region.
    I have been trying to find the next link in the McIntosh family for many years. There are several men named Joshua among census and marriage data between 1810 and 1840 - but they just don't match. When I searched in the Jackson Purchase counties I found some McIntosh names but but not before 1840. Maybe one of your readers will know of McIntosh through the Davis link.
    Thank you for allowing me to publish on this site.

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  2. Hi Mary, thanks for commenting. Union County is very close to the Jackson Purchase area. My family lines that have a Davis connection are Reeves and Hall/Morgan. The Halls and Morgans originally settled in Logan and Butler counties with some later moving into Ohio County although by 1830 they were found in the census in Hickman County from which Ballard County was formed. Sorry if I've digressed. My point is that all the counties you've mentioned are quite close to the area where my JP families are located.

    Have any of the males in your family done a Y-DNA test? I'm always preaching the merite of Y-DNA. I'm a co-admin of the Reeves DNA Project and Y-DNA unlike autosomal (i.e. Ancestry etc) it remains the same unchanged except for infrequent mutations through the generations in the male line. In our project, we are always solving mysteries and it might work for you in following your McIntosh family back through the generations. Do you have any males in your family with the McIntosh surname who might test. My Reeves' family had "daughtered out". My mother was a Reeves but all of her brothers were deceased so I found a 2nd cousin (grandson of a brother of my grandfather) and paid for his test. Traditional genealogy is also needed to make sense of it all, but the Y-DNA gives it the boost it needs.

    Union County is on the Ohio River as is McCracken. In fact, my 3rd ggf Hall was a trader in pork and salt on the Green River and later the Mississippi. He eventually bought a farm in Cape Girardeau MO when he was ready to retire from trading on the River.

    I realize all this rambling isn't really helping you, but think about the Y-DNA and I'll keep a look out for McIntosh and Davis families in the area.

    Hope this doesn't have too many typos, I'm not going back to check.
    Beverly

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